【摘要】 本文运用生态学的基本原理和系统结构与功能的分析方法,从潜力、策略、途径和展望四个方面对冬水田的综合立体开发进行了论述。分析了目前冬水田产出少、效益低的根本原因是单一的经营方式所致;剖析了冬水田复杂的结构、丰富的“植、动、饲（饵）”资源、多样的功能,巨大的经济开发潜力和广阔的发展前景;提出了开发利用的指导思想、策略和措施;同时对2000年四川冬水田的综合立体开发进行了预测和初步规划。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper discussed the comprehensive and multipurpose exploitation of the winter water-storing paddy field with the fundamental principle of ecology and the method of analysing the structure and function of the system, and those above were reviewed from the point of view of the potential productivity, the tactics of exploitation, the way to the purpose and the prospect for the utilization of the paddy field. The essential reason for less output and low benefit from the winter water-storing paddy field at the present is due to the single-product management. Analysed the complex structure of the winter water, storing paddy field, it can be seen clearly that the winter water-storing paddy field is rich in resources of plant, animal, feed and bait, it has the multiple functions, the tremendous economical potential for exploitation, and has abroad developing prospect.Based upon the analyses above, the guiding ideology, the tactics and the measure for the exploitation of these paddy fields were proposed, and a predicting and a tentative plan for the comprehensive and multipurpose exploitation of the winter water-storing paddy field up to the 2000 in Sichuan were made in this paper.更多还原