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福建崇安卫氏并殖吸虫的形态和染色体及同工酶的初步研究
A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE MORPHOLOGY, CHROMOSOME AND ISOZYMES OF PARAGONIMUS WESTERMANI FROM CHONGAN COUNTY OF FUJIAN PROVINCE
【摘要】 本文报道福建崇安地区的卫氏并殖吸虫形态、同工酶和染色体观察和分析的结果。1。根据囊蚴、成虫和虫卵的大小和形态,该地区的卫氏并殖吸虫有大小两种品系,但以小品系为主;2.根据染色体检查结果表明,小品系卫氏并殖吸虫的染色体仅有二倍体型(2n=22)。大品系中不仅有二倍体型而且还有三倍体型(3n=33),除受精囊外,其成虫的大小和形态无差别(P>0.05)。然而,大小两种品系中的二倍体型的成虫虽均有充满精子的受精囊,但其大小有明显差别(P<0.01);3.大品系成虫的MDH酶同工酶检测结果显示有2条酶带、3条酶带和4条酶带三种酶谱。
【Abstract】 This paper reports the results on the observation and analysis of the morpho-logy, chromosome and isozyme of Paragonimus westermam recovered from Chongan County, Fujian Province. According to the size and morphology of cysts, adults nd eggs, there are both large and small strains of P .westermam as described by He Yi-xun (1981) in the endimic area. Most of them belonged to the small strain of P.westermani and their chromosome number is only 2n=22. In the large strain it is not only 2n=22 but also 3n=33, however, the morphology and size of their adult worm have no obvious difference except for their seminal receptacles. Though there were seminal receptacles filled with spermazoa in the diploid-type adult worm from both large and small strains,there is significant differences in size. In the large strain of adult worm two-band, three-band and four-band in MDH were detected by PAGE.
- 【文献出处】 地方病通报 ,Endemic Disease Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年01期
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