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银鹊树生态特性的研究

A STUDY ON THE ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

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【作者】 宗世贤; 杨志斌; 陶金川;

【Author】 Zong Shixian Yang Zhibing Tao Jinchuan (Jiangsu Institute of Botany)

【机构】 江苏省植物研究所; 江苏省植物研究所;

【摘要】 银鹊树星散分布于我国亚热带中低山—中高山地带及热带少数地区,常见于各种阔叶林的乔木层中。它适于气候凉爽、水分充沛,空气湿润的生境,具有幼树耐荫,大树耐荫性中等的习性,自然更新能力差。对土壤酸度的要求不严,可在pH4.5—8.5的各类土壤上正常生长,在富含有机质、全氮,疏松透水的土壤上生长较好。银鹊树枝叶中含有大最的矿质元素,避免枯落物的流失,对于保持森林生产力具有重要意义。

【Abstract】 In this paper, the authors analyse on geographical distribution, climatic and soil adaptability, nutrient absorption and cycling, and photosynthesis rate of Tapiscia sinensis. It has been found that T. sinensis distributes sporadically in subtropical, medium lower-medium height mountainous regions. It is a tree with great adaptability to acidity in soils with pH values of 4.5 to 8.5 and can grow in cool climate, plentiful rainfall, great humidity, loose and well drained soil with abundant can stand moderate shade. T. sinensis could accumulates much minerals in its growing process. Its trunk, branches and leaVes contain much of minerals so it is important to preserve its litter in order to preserve the fertility of the forest soil.

  • 【文献出处】 植物生态学与地植物学丛刊 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1985年03期
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】90
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