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大学生自杀行为的因素分析及其干预

Factors Analysis and the Intervention Strategies on the Suicide Behaviors of the Undergraduates

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【作者】 陆璐姚本先

【Author】 Lu Lu,Yao Ben-xian(Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui,241000,China)

【机构】 安徽师范大学安徽师范大学 安徽芜湖241000安徽芜湖241000

【摘要】 近年来,大学生中自杀死亡的人数呈上升趋势,其危害与后果极为严重,已经引起全社会的广泛关注。大学生自杀的心理过程包括:动机阶段、冲突阶段、平静阶段。引发大学生自杀行为的主观因素有自我认知的失调、承受挫折能力较差等,客观因素有家庭环境、学校环境、社会环境等。大学生自杀行为的预防和干预需要多种策略。

【Abstract】 In recent years,the dead population of suicide appears the trend of escalation in university students,of which the harm and the consequence were extremely serious.And it has already aroused the entire society’s widespread interest.The psychological process which the university students commit suicide includes suicide motive formation stage,psychological contradictory stage,suicide tranquil stage.The subjective factors for the university students’ committing suicide include imbalance of self-recognition,inadequate capability on bearing setbacks,etc.And the objective factors include family condition,university environment and social factors.There should be various prevention and intervention strategies.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金项目课题(编号:05BZX064)
  • 【文献出处】 河北青年管理干部学院学报 ,Journal of Hebei Youth Administrative Cadres College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】B844.2
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】743
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