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价值观念实践生成研究

Research on the Practical Formation of the Ideas on Values

【作者】 罗法洋;

【导师】 孙杰远;

【作者基本信息】 广西师范大学 , 思想政治教育, 2019, 博士

【摘要】 中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会以来,我国社会建设和发展的一个重要任务,就是培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会进一步提出,要把社会主义核心价值观融入社会生产生活的各个方面,转化为人们的情感认同和行为习惯,价值观念实践生成研究就是在这样的背景下开展的。本文研究以价值论为基本视阈,从人类社会的价值活动现象出发,在价值实践活动中分析具体的人的价值观念生成,探索社会主义核心价值观融入社会生产生活的各个方面,转化为人们的情感认同和行为习惯的实践路径。论文包括五个部分。第一部分导论,介绍研究的缘起和意义,研究现状,界定核心概念,选定研究方法。我国培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的任务要求,以及进一步提高培育和践行社会主义核心价值观实效,是本文研究的主要缘起。在价值论领域,价值观念生成研究尚属起步阶段。西方学界不太关注这一问题,我国学界初步研究了价值观念的生成过程。我国学者提出价值观念产生于社会实践的观点,但没有对这一观点开展深入研究。论文以价值实践为逻辑起点,分析价值观念生成的机制,探索社会主义核心价值观念生成的实践路径,论文研究具有一定的理论意义和现实意义。在论文中,价值实践是关于价值活动现象的范畴,价值观指理性意义上的价值思想和观点,价值观念是具体的人的实际价值思想观念。论文的主要研究方法是实证研究法和比较分析法。第二部分陈述价值观念生成研究的理论基础和研究借鉴。马克思主义科学实践思想中,关于实践的科学含义,以及把事物、现实、感性当作实践理解的科学思想,是价值观念生成研究的理论基础。马克思、恩格斯、毛泽东关于思想、观念、意识产生的思想中,意识是人类社会发展的产物,意识产生于现实生活,实践产生认识等,是分析价值观念生成的理论根据。中国共产党培育践行社会主义核心价值观的任务要求,是社会主义核心价值观念实践生成研究的直接依据。我国学关于价值研究,以及区分价值观和价值观念的做法,为价值观念实践生成研究提供了启示和借鉴。第三部分论述价值观念生成的逻辑起点。实践产生认识,价值实践产生价值认识。价值观念是在价值实践中产生的,价值实践是价值观念生成的逻辑起点。价值实践包括人类社会总体价值实践和日常生产生活价值实践。人类社会总体价值实践是价值观念生成的根本基础,日常生产生活的具体价值实践活动是价值观念生成的现实基础。一定历史条件下人类社会整体价值实践的基本规定性,决定着价值观念的基本性质,具体价值实践活动则是价值观念的具体内容来源。第四部分分析价值观念生成的实践机制。价值观念是在价值实践活动中生成的,在价值实践活动中,人们总是受到一定的已在价值观影响,在价值实践活动中内化价值观的基本思想,生成价值观念,这是价值观念生成的总的实践机制。具体而言,价值观念实践生成机制包括价值实践活动累积生成机制、主导价值观引领生成机制、文化思想传承生成机制以及“合力”价值观念生成机制。第五部分阐述社会主义核心价值观念生成的实践路径,这是本文研究的落点。社会主义核心价值观念是在社会主义核心价值观引领下,在社会主义价值实践活动中生成的。社会主义核心价值观念生成的实践路径分为根本路径和具体路径。社会主义生产生活价值实践、社会主义核心价值观引领、中国优秀传统文化涵养、不同价值观念交流碰撞是社会主义核心价值观念生成的根本路径。具体路径包括在经济发展活动中生成、在国民教育活动中生成、在社会治理活动中生成、在宣传教育活动中生成、在涵养实践活动中生成。

【Abstract】 Cultivating and practicing the core values of socialism has become a crucial task of China’s social construction and development since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.The 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further proposed that it is necessary to integrate socialist core values into all aspects of social production and life,making them to be people’s emotional identity and behavioral habits.The present research which focuses on the generation of value concept is carried out under such a background,takes Value Theory as the basic perspective and analyzes the formation of concrete human values in practical activities from a series of social phenomena.It also paper explores how core socialist values have become the practical path of people’s emotional identity and behavioral habits.Research paper includes five parts.The first part is an introduction which introduces the origin,significance,research methods and key concept of the paper.The task and requirement of cultivating and Practicing Socialist Core Values in our country,as well as the further improvement of the effectiveness of cultivating and Practicing Socialist Core values,are the main causes of this study.The research on the generation of values is still in its infancy in the field of Value Theory,and this kind of study in Western academic circles is paid little attention neither.Chinese academic circles preliminary study the process of generating values.Chinese scholars have put forward the viewpoint that values originate from social practice,however,there is still no in-depth study on it.Based on the logical starting point of value practice,this paper analyses the mechanism of the generation of values,and explores the practical path of the generation of socialist core values,which has certain theoretical and practical significance.The paper defines the value practice as the category of some phenomena of value activity.The value is the thought and viewpoint in the rational sense;in contrast,values consist of some concrete human ideas.The main research methods of this paper are empirical research and comparative analysis.The second part is about the theoretical basis and background knowledge of value generation.In Marxist scientific practice thought.On the scientific meaning of practice,and scientific practice thought that regards things,reality,and sensibility as practical understanding are the theoretical basis for the study of value practice.In Marx,Engels and Mao Zedong’s thoughts on the generation of ideas,concepts and consciousness.Consciousness is the product of the development of human society.Consciousness comes from real life and practice generates knowledge.It is a scientific theory to analyze the generation of values.The requirement of cultivatingand practicing the socialist core values of the Communist Party of China is the direct basis for the research on the practical generation of the socialist core values.The study of value in Chinese academic circles and the way to distinguish value from values provide enlightenment and reference for the study of the generation of values practice.The third part is mainly about the logical starting point of the generation of values.It is certain that practice produces awareness,and value practice also produces awareness.Values are generated in value practice which is the logical starting point for the generation of values.Value practice includes the practice of human society’s overall value and the practice of daily production and life value.The overall value practice of human society is the ultimate foundation for the generation of values.The specific value practice activities of daily production and life are the realistic basis for the generation of values.The basic stipulation of the overall value practice of human society under certain historical conditions determines the basic nature of values,and the specific value practice activities are sources of the specific content of values.The fourth part is about the practical mechanism of the generation of values.In general,people are always subject to certain basic ideas that have been influenced by value practice activities,also,they can internalize the basic ideas of values in value practice activities and generate actual values.This is the general practical mechanism for the generation of values.Specifically,a variety of mechanisms for generating value practices,which includes the cumulative generation mechanism of value practice activities,generation mechanism of the leading value-based lead,cultural thought inheritance,and the “joint force” value concept.The fifth part is the practical path of the generation of socialist core values,which is the destination of this paper.The core values of socialism are generated in the practice under the guidance of socialist core values.The generation of socialist core values has its basic path and concrete path of practice.The basic path includes the generation of value practice in socialist production and life,the generation of socialist core values by guidance,the formation of Chinese excellent traditional culture,and the collision of different values;on the other side,the specific path contains the generation of economic development activities,national education activities,social governmental activities,publicity activities,practices with self-restrain.

  • 【分类号】D64
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