目的探讨长期接受高效联合抗反转录病毒治疗(Highly active antiretroviraltherapy,HAART)后的AIDS患者的治疗反应、免疫重建和副作用。方法对39例艾滋病患者服用国产抗病毒药物治疗36个月过程中的临床资料(包括淋巴细胞亚群、CD_(45)RA细胞表型百分数、病毒载量、临床症状体征、卡洛夫斯基积分、体重等)进行回顾性分析。结果 39例AIDS患者的CD_4~+T淋巴细胞计数在疗后6、12、24、30、36个月较疗前升高,有显著的统计学差异(P<0.01);CD_4~+T淋巴细胞计数在疗后24、30、36个月较疗后12个月升高,有显著的统计学差异(P<0.01);CD_4~+T淋巴细胞计数疗后第33个月较第24个月略有下降,有统计学差异(P<0.05),CD_4~+T淋巴细胞计数疗后27、30、36个月较24个月时略有下降,无统计学意义。乏力、纳呆、呕吐、气短、自汗、盗汗、恶心、头痛、腰痛、皮肤瘙痒、皮疹出现的频率和或严重程度降低,其中乏力、纳呆、气短得以显著改善;疗后24个月至36个月连续12个月的病毒载量基本保持稳定;AIDS患者CD_(45)RA表型百分比在疗后27、30...
【英文论文摘要】
Objective The patients therapeutic effect,immunological reconstruction and adverse reaction were investigated through long-term administration of highly active antiretroviral therapy(HAART).Methods Clinical information(including lymphocyte subgroup、CD45RA phenotype percent、HIV viral lord、signs and symptoms、Karnovsky Score、weight)of 39 cases of AIDS patients who were given long-term administration of HAART were collected and analyzed.Results CD4 count of the patient increased in month6,12,24,30,36 compared w...