The Toll-like Receptors (TLRs) are a subset of innate receptors commonly referred to as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). The host uses these receptors to detect the presence of infection by pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) that are present on microbial organisms. TLRs play a key role not only in the initiating immediate innate immune responses to prevent spread of infection, but also in the potentiating the responses of adaptive immunity. Toll-like Receptor 3 (TLR3) is one of the TLRs whos...