Since the World WarⅡ,long-term manufacturing of explosives and cumulative use of land and marine firing ranges,as well as military conflicts,have all resulted in severe contamination from unexplored ordnance and mines worldwide.The nitro aromatic compounds(NACs)in explosive,such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene(TNT), 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene(TNB),2,4-dinitrotoluene(DNT)and 1,3-dinitrobenzene(DNB), are toxic and cause health problems in both animals and human beings,including anemia, abnormal liver function,cat...