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型温和退火对铸造Mg-12%Li-Al合金组织和性能的影响

Mold Temperature and Homogenizing Treatment Influence on Microstructures and Properties of As-cast Mg-12%Li-Al Alloys

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【作者】 易庆喜黄长清陈振华刘兴

【Author】 YI Qing-xi,HUANG Chang-qing,CHEN Zhen-hua,LIU Xing(College of Material Science and Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,Hunan,China)

【机构】 湖南大学材料科学与工程学院湖南大学材料科学与工程学院 湖南长沙410082湖南长沙410082

【摘要】 采用电阻炉熔炼、锂盐覆盖、氩气保护的工艺方法,在浇注温度为720℃,型温分别在100℃、200℃和300℃试验条件下,制备超轻Mg-12%Li-Al铸造镁合金并且均匀化退火。通过对显微组织和力学性能的分析,结果表明:超轻Mg-12%Li-Al铸造镁合金在型温为300℃浇注时,合金的铸态组织和性能比较好;合金经过450K×5h固溶后,组织十分均匀,力学性能良好。

【Abstract】 The experiment was adopted by means of lithium flux cover and argon protection in a electric resistance furnace,the ingots of super light Mg-12wt%Li-1wt%Al as-cast alloy has been melted and cast successfully in the condition of 720 ℃ casting temperature and 100 ℃?200 ℃ and 300 ℃ mould temperature,and was homogenized.Via the microstructures and mechanical properties analysis,the results indicate that the ingots of super light Mg-12wt%Li-1wt%Al as-cast alloy cast successfully in the condition of 300 ℃ mould temperature has the better casting microstructures and properties;the optimum condition of the treatment of the super light Mg-12wt%Li-1wt%Al as-cast alloy is 450 K×5 h,its microstructures are even and have better mechanical properties.

【基金】 湖南省重大专项(057K1006-1)
  • 【分类号】TG113
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】193
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