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不同浓度大豆分离蛋白热诱导聚集体的研究

Research on heat-induced soy protein isolate aggregates

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【作者】 李向红华欲飞裘爱泳李云杨成Steve Cui

【Author】 LI Xiang-hong1,HUA Yu-fei1,QIU Ai-yong1,LI Yun1,YANG Cheng2,Steve Cui3(1.School of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,214036 Jiangsu Wuxi,China;2.School of Chemical and Material Engineering,Jiangnan University,214036 Jiangsu Wuxi,China;3.Food Research Program,Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada,Guelph,Ont.,Canada N1G5C9)

【机构】 江南大学食品学院江南大学化学与材料工程学院加拿大农业与农业食品研究中心 214036江苏省无锡市惠河路170号214036江苏省无锡市惠河路170号加拿大安大略省N1G5C9

【摘要】 采用体积排阻色谱(SEC-HPLC)和激光光散射(LLS)研究了由醇洗豆粕制备的不同浓度的大豆分离蛋白热诱导聚集体(100℃,15 min)的分子量分布和粒径分布。SEC-HPLC检测结果表明,经热处理的蛋白溶液主要由3部分组成,即聚集体、中间体及未聚集部分;蛋白浓度为1%时,聚集体的百分含量为18.70%;蛋白浓度增加到5%时,聚集体的百分含量增加到54.15%;同时LLS的测定结果表明,蛋白溶液有不均一的粒径分布且体系浓度增加时平均粒径(Rh)由56.5 nm增至144.9 nm。

【Abstract】 Molecular weight distribution and particle size distribution of heat-induced soy protein isolate aggregates prepared from alcohol washed soy meal were researched by high performance size exclusion chromatography(SEC-HPLC) and laser light scattering(LLS),respectively.SEC-HPLC analysis showed that the heated protein solutions were composed of three major parts,i.e.,aggregate,intermediate and unaggregated molecules,and with the protein concentration increased from 1% to 5%,the aggregates fraction increased from 18.70% to 54.15%.At the same time,LLS analysis showed that there were inhomogeneous particle size distribution in protein solution,and with the protein concentration increased,the average hydrodynamic radius(Rh) increased from 56.5 nm to 144.9 nm.

【基金】 国家自然科学资金项目(批准号:20476040);江苏省自然科学基金(批准号:BK2005011)
  • 【文献出处】 中国油脂 ,China Oils and Fats , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
  • 【分类号】TS201.2
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】335
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