【摘要】 20世纪90年代初,随着高温超导(HTS)材料实用特性的改善,HTS电机技术逐渐发展起来。已研制的HTS电机包括HTS直流电机、同步电机、异步电机、直线电机,以及HTS磁阻、磁滞、永磁电机。尤其是从21世纪初开始,该技术得到了快速发展,取得了一系列重大成果。详细叙述了HTS电动机和发电机的发展过程,总结了HTS电机的优点及其应用前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 From 1990s, high temperature superconducting (HTS) machine techniques have been gradually developed. The developed HTS machines mainly include: HTS DC machines, synchronous machines, induction machines、linear machines, as well as the HTS reluctance machines, hysteresis machines, permanent machines. From the beginning of this century, the HTS machines have made rapid developments and significant achievements. HTS motors and generators were summarized in this paper with regard to their developments, advantages and applications, as well as the prospects for the future developments.更多还原