【摘要】 目的:在Mckinley和Hyde的身体意识客体化量表(OBCS)基础上,进行量表的修订。方法:对432名大学生进行原始量表的测量,其中212名被试的结果作探索性因素分析,其余220名被试的结果作信、效度检验。结果:量表包含20个项目,三个分量表,分别是身体监视、身体羞耻感和控制信念。因素分析表明,三个分量表解释总方差的60.25%,各个项目载荷在0.623~0.824之间。重测信度为0.764~0.802,同质信度为0.861~0.875。与OBSC原量表相比,修订的大学生身体意识量表删减了4个项目。结论:经修订后,大学生身体意识量表具有较为满意的信、效度,可以在大学生中使用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:Revise Mckinley and Hyde’s Objectified Body consciousness Scale (OBCS) within a sample of college students. Methods: Four hundred and thirty-two college students responded to the scale, and factor analysis was applied to the data. Results:The revised Body consciousness Scale consisted of 20 items, three subscales (the Body Surveillance subscale, the Body Shame subscale, the Control Beliefs subscale) .Factor analysis indicated that, the three subscales explain 60.25% of the variance with loading between 0.623～0.824. The test-retest reliabilities of the three subscales were 0.764~0.802, Cronbach’s alphas 0.861～0.875.Conclusion: The Body consciousness Scale for Chinese College Students has satisfying validities and reliabilities and is suitable for use among Chinese undergraduates.更多还原