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完美主义自我展示量表的修订及其与自尊的关系

Perfectionistic Self-presentation in Chinese College Students and its Relations with Self-esteem

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【作者】 张轶文甘怡群湛希宁廖卉

【Author】 ZHANG Yi-Wen, GAN Yi-Qun,ZHAN Xi-Ning,et al.Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871

【机构】 北京大学心理学系北京大学心理学系 北京100871北京100871

【摘要】 目的:检验完美主义自我展示量表(PSPS)在我国大学生群体中的适用性,并考察其与自尊的关系。方法:返回翻译PSPS,对187名本科生进行初测;将结合初测反馈确定的PSPS正式版本与Frost多维完美主义量表和自尊量表一起在482名本科生中进行正式施测,检验信、效度等指标,并通过层级回归考察完美主义自我展示在控制完美主义特征后对自尊的增益贡献。结果:项目分析之后的15题PSPS的各项指标符合心理测量学要求(克伦巴赫α系数分别为0.742、0.705和0.681)。自我提升、行为掩饰和言语回避三个子维度对自尊均有显著预测作用(ΔF=9.891,P<0.01),能增益解释4.5%的变异。结论:中文版PSPS具有较好的信、效度。完美主义自我展示对解释个体的自尊有一定的作用。

【Abstract】 Objective: To examine the applicability of Perfectionistic Self-Presentation Scale (PSPS) in Chinese college students, and its relationship with self-esteem.Methods: A sample of 187 undergraduates completed the preliminary back-translated Chinese version of PSPS.Another sample of 482 undergraduates completed a battery of structured questionnaires including the final Chinese version of PSPS, Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS) and the Self-Esteem Scale (SES).Reliability and validity of PSPS were analyzed and a hierarchical regression analysis was processed to examine the additional contribution of perfectionistic self-presentation in predicting self-esteem after controlling for perfectionistic traits.Results: All psychometric indices of the revised PSPS were satisfactory (the Cronbach αindex for the three subscales were 0.742, 0.705 and 0.681).The three sub-dimensions, i.e.perfection self-promotion, non-display of perfection and non-disclosure of perfection, all had significant contributions(ΔF=9.891,P<0.01), together accounted for 4.5% of the total variance of self-esteem.Conclusion: Perfectionistic self-presentation is significantly associated with self-esteem, and its measurement is reliable and valid in Chinese college students.

  • 【文献出处】 中国心理卫生杂志 ,Chinese Mental Health Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
  • 【分类号】B841
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】1429
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