【摘要】 目的:比较精液和血清样品HIV抗体检测结果,探讨精液样品检测HIV抗体的可行性。方法:应用血清学方法,对36例精液与血清配对样品进行HIV抗体检测。比较精液与血清样品的阳性符合率、阴性符合率及8例精液与血清HIV抗体阳性配对样品的S/CO值、WB抗原带型。结果:36例精液与血清配对样品的阳性符合率、阴性符合率均为100%。总体分析,精液样品的HIV抗体含量低于血清样品的HIV抗体含量。WB显示,与阳性血清配对的精液样品至少可出现gp160和p24两条带型。结论:精液可以作为HIV抗体检测的实验样品。在某些特定人群、某些特定情况下,有其重要的应用价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the feasibility of detecting HIV antibody in sperm by comparing the result of sperm and serum samples of HIV antibody.Methods:HIV antibody in 36 sperm and serum matched samples was detected.The positive consistency and negative consistency in sperm and serum,S/CO values and WB antigen type of 8 positive HIV antibody samples were compared.Results:The positive and negative relative coincident rate of 36 sperms and serum matched samples was 100%.In general analyzing,HIV antibody quantities of 36 sperm samples was lower than that of serum samples.Sperm samples matched positive serum samples appeared at least two pieces belt type by WB.Conclusion:Sperm can be used for HIV antibody detection.It has some important practical values in some special population groups and under special conditions.更多还原