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新疆地区绵羊戊型肝炎血清流行病学调查
Serological survey of sheep hepatitis E virus infection in Xinjiang region
【摘要】 采集新疆6个地区4个品种绵羊的826份血清(南疆348份、北疆478份),应用双抗原夹心酶联免疫法(DS-ELISA)检测抗戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)IgG抗体,比较不同地域、不同年龄以及不同品种绵羊HEV抗体阳性率的差异。结果显示,所检测羊血清中HEV抗体阳性率为19.13%(158/826),南、北疆羊HEV抗体阳性率分别为21.26%(74/348)和17.58%(84/478),差异显著(P<0.05)。卡拉库尔羊、小尾寒羊HEV抗体阳性率分别为23.94%(79/330)和17.33%(65/375),差异显著(P<0.05)。3岁以上、2~3岁和1岁以内羊的HEV抗体阳性率差异不显著(P>0.05)。这表明新疆地区绵羊HEV感染普遍存在。
【Abstract】 Eight hundred and twenty six sheep sera from 4 species raised at 6 regions of Xinjiang(348 from Southern Xinjiang,478 from Northern Xinjiang) were tested by DS-ELISA for the presence of anti-HEV IgG,and the prevalence differences were analysed based on location(South and North Xinjiang),age range(≤1year,2-3years,≥3 years) and species of sheep by χ2 test.The result showed the overall prevalence of anti-HEV IgG was 19.13%(158/826),but 21.26%(74/348) for the South Xinjiang,and significantly higher(P<O.05) than that of the North(17.58%(84/478)).The prevalence rate of Xinjiang native Karakuer sheep(23.94%(79/330)) was significantly higher(P<0.05) than that of the introduced little tailed Han sheep(17.33%(65/375)).No significant prevalence differences(P>0.05)were found between the analysed age ranges.
- 【文献出处】 中国兽医学报 ,Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
- 【分类号】S858.26
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】147