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新疆地区绵羊戊型肝炎血清流行病学调查

Serological survey of sheep hepatitis E virus infection in Xinjiang region

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【作者】 曲立春郭志儒阿合买提·买买提王远志马勋

【Author】 QU Li-chun1,2,GUO Zhi-ru1,Ahhmat2,WANG Yuanzhi1,MA Xun1(1.Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Enthic Disease,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832003,China;2.College of Veterinary Medicine,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumchi 830052,China)

【机构】 石河子大学新疆地方与民族高发病省部共建教育部重点实验室新疆农业大学动物医学院石河子大学新疆地方与民族高发病省部共建教育部重点实验室 新疆石河子832003新疆乌鲁木齐830052新疆石河子832003

【摘要】 采集新疆6个地区4个品种绵羊的826份血清(南疆348份、北疆478份),应用双抗原夹心酶联免疫法(DS-ELISA)检测抗戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)IgG抗体,比较不同地域、不同年龄以及不同品种绵羊HEV抗体阳性率的差异。结果显示,所检测羊血清中HEV抗体阳性率为19.13%(158/826),南、北疆羊HEV抗体阳性率分别为21.26%(74/348)和17.58%(84/478),差异显著(P<0.05)。卡拉库尔羊、小尾寒羊HEV抗体阳性率分别为23.94%(79/330)和17.33%(65/375),差异显著(P<0.05)。3岁以上、2~3岁和1岁以内羊的HEV抗体阳性率差异不显著(P>0.05)。这表明新疆地区绵羊HEV感染普遍存在。

【Abstract】 Eight hundred and twenty six sheep sera from 4 species raised at 6 regions of Xinjiang(348 from Southern Xinjiang,478 from Northern Xinjiang) were tested by DS-ELISA for the presence of anti-HEV IgG,and the prevalence differences were analysed based on location(South and North Xinjiang),age range(≤1year,2-3years,≥3 years) and species of sheep by χ2 test.The result showed the overall prevalence of anti-HEV IgG was 19.13%(158/826),but 21.26%(74/348) for the South Xinjiang,and significantly higher(P<O.05) than that of the North(17.58%(84/478)).The prevalence rate of Xinjiang native Karakuer sheep(23.94%(79/330)) was significantly higher(P<0.05) than that of the introduced little tailed Han sheep(17.33%(65/375)).No significant prevalence differences(P>0.05)were found between the analysed age ranges.

【关键词】 戊型肝炎病毒ELISA新疆羊血清
【Key words】 hepatitis E virusELISAXinjiangsheep serum
  • 【文献出处】 中国兽医学报 ,Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】S858.26
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】147
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