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内蒙古阿尔巴斯绒山羊毛囊结构及形态发生过程研究

Study on Hair Follicle Structure and Morphogenesis of the Inner Mongolian Arbas Cashmere Goat

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【作者】 张燕军; 尹俊; 李金泉; 李长青;

【Author】 ZHANG Yan-jun1, YIN Jun2, LI Jin-quan1,LI Chang-qing3 (1College of Animal Science and Medical Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010018;2College of Biotechnology, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010018;3Institute of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Science, Huhhot 010018)

【机构】 内蒙古农业大学动物科学与医学学院; 内蒙古农业大学生物工程学院; 内蒙古农牧业科学院畜牧研究所 呼和浩特010018; 呼和浩特010018;

【摘要】 【目的】了解绒山羊毛囊的组织结构及毛囊形态发生变化过程,为研究绒山羊绒毛发育的分子调控机理奠定组织学基础。【方法】制作内蒙古阿尔巴斯绒山羊胚胎皮肤组织切片,显微镜下观察照相。【结果】绒山羊的毛囊结构同其它动物一样,由毛球、连接组织鞘、外根鞘、内根鞘和毛干几部分组成。在胎龄55~65d毛囊开始发生形成毛芽;胎龄135d,大多数初级毛囊和一部分次级毛囊发育基本成熟;次级毛囊是初级毛囊的一个分支。【结论】了解了绒山羊毛囊的结构组成及毛囊从发生到发育成熟的整个形态变化过程,为相关领域研究者提供借鉴。

【Abstract】 【Objective】The objective of this study was to observe the hair follicle structure and Morphogenesis of cashmere goat. 【Method】Observation embryonic skin paraffin section of the Inner Mongolian Arbas cashmere goat by light microscope. 【Result】The hair follicle structure of cashmere goat was in the same manner compared with other animals, which was composed of hair bulb, connective tissue sheath, outer root sheath, inner root sheath and hair shaft. Hair germ was formed at the embryonic age of 55-65 days. Most primary hair follicles and some secondary follicles matured at the embryonic age of 135 days. Moreover, an important fact that secondary hair follicle is a branch of primary hair follicle has been found first on cashmere goat.【Conclusion】 This study described the structure and changeable process morphogenesis of hair follicle, that aid service as a basic introduction into the field of cashmere goat hair follicle morphogenesis.

【关键词】 绒山羊; 毛囊; 结构; 形态发生;
【Key words】 Cashmere goat; Hair follicle; Structure; Morphogenesis;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金地区重点项目(39969002);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金重大项目(200408020401)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农业科学 ,Scientia Agricultura Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】S827
  • 【被引频次】97
  • 【下载频次】881
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