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安徽省某农村社区老年抑郁症患病率与影响因素研究概述

Prevalence and risk factors of geriatric depression in the rural community of Anhui province

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【作者】 胡志周成超徐晓超陈若陵马岁岁秦侠

【Author】 HU Zhi,ZHOU Chengchao,XU Xiaochao,CHEN Ruoling,MA Suisui,QIN Xia(School of Health Administration,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032 PRC)

【机构】 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院山东大学社会医学研究所卫生部妇幼与社区卫生保健司伦敦大学医学院安徽医科大学卫生管理学院 安徽合肥230032山东济南250100北京100075安徽合肥230032

【摘要】 目的:揭示农村社区老年抑郁症患病率水平,了解其危险因素,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法:采用整群随机抽样方法以及描述性分析、Log istic回归等统计分析方法。结果:发现老年抑郁症95例,患病率为5.9%。多因素Log istic回归分析显示:女性、健康自评一般、经济自评差、独居、有难过和恐怖经历则增加老年人抑郁症患病概率,经常与朋友交流能降低抑郁症患病率。

【Abstract】 Objectives To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of geriatric depression in rural areas of Anhui province,so as to provide scientific basis for making preventive measures of geriatric depression.Methods Cluster sampling was used in the study and descriptive analysis and multinomial logistic regression were used to examine the correlation between the geriatric depression and relevant factors.Results (1) The AGECAT identified 95 cases of the geriatric depression and its prevalence was 5.9%(2) Multinomial regression showed that the major risk factors of the geriatric depression were being female,self-perceived poor health,self-perceived poor economy,living with non-lineal family members,having adverse or horrific experience etc,and communicating with friends occasionally or frequently may decrease the prevalence of geriatric depression.

【基金】 英国皇家学会资助项目(编号574006.G60/22085/SM)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农村卫生事业管理 ,Chinese Rural Health Service Administration , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
  • 【分类号】R749.4
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】193
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