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荧光分析法测定粮食鲜样中铅

Determination of plumbum content in fresh grains by fluorescence analysis

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【作者】 袁冬梅杨玲娟樊娟

【Author】 YUAN Dong-mei,YANG Ling-juan,FAN Juan(Department of Chemistry,Tianshui Normal University,Tianshui 741001,China)

【机构】 天水师范学院化学系天水师范学院化学系 甘肃天水741001甘肃天水741001

【摘要】 粮食鲜样经硝解后,其所含铅的形式为Pb2+,而Pb2+在盐酸介质中形成PbCl2-,在紫外光的照射下发蓝色荧光。利用此原理经荧光分析法可测定大米、小米、小麦样品中的铅含量。该方法的线性范围为0.03mg/L~2.00mg/L,检出限为9.1μg/L,加标回收率为99.90%~100.25%。

【Abstract】 In nitrified fresh grains,the plumbum existed as Pb2+,which could be transformed to PbCl2-,in HCl medium.When explored under UV,PbCl2-showed blue fluorescence.Based on the above fact,fluorescence analysis could be used for the detection of trace plumbum in rice,millet and wheat.The linear range for this method was 0.03 mg/L~2.00 mg/L,the detection limit was 9.1 μg/L,and the spiked recovery rate was 97.90%~100.25%.

【关键词】 荧光分析法粮食铅氯配合物
【Key words】 fluorescence analysisgrainPbCl2-complex
  • 【分类号】TS210.7
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】198
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