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以生态服务的价值观浅析生态补偿和生态资产经营
Analysis of ecological compensation and capital management from the service value spectrum of ecosystems
【摘要】 针对国内外生态服务价值及生态补偿的现状,讨论了我国实行生态补偿的必要性和方式,并提出生态资产经营的新思路,认为生产“有机农产品”是一条切实可行的途径,并从案例研究出发提出要发展“全封闭、内循环、零排废”型生态产业。本研究可为实现我国经济、社会和生态协调发展的“多赢”局面提供借鉴。
【Abstract】 Based on analysis of ecosystem service value and ecological compensation at home and abroad,the necessity and method to realize ecological compensation in China are discussed.A new method of ecological compensation,i.e.,the active management of eco-capital is proposed.The development of "organic agricultural products" is the approved approach,and ecological industrial model titled as "Entirely-Close,Intra-Cycling and ZeroPollution",is designed.This study provides a feasible way to reconcile the conflicts among benefits in the economic,social,and ecological sectors.
【关键词】 生态服务;
生态补偿;
生态资产;
有机农产品;
【Key words】 Ecosystem service; Ecological compensation; Ecological capital; Organic agricultural products;
【Key words】 Ecosystem service; Ecological compensation; Ecological capital; Organic agricultural products;
【基金】 北京市自然科学基金项目(6002009)资助
- 【文献出处】 中国生态农业学报 ,Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
- 【分类号】X321
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】643