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饲用甜菜新品种“甜饲1号”的选育及应用
Breeding of Fodder Beet with High Productivity
【摘要】 “甜饲1号”(育种代号LC-1)由甘肃省农业科学院经济作物研究所利用地方品种资源,采用系统选择法育成。2000年12月通过甘肃省农作物品种审定委员会审定命名。该品种具有经济产量高,品质好,抗甜菜黄化毒病和白粉病,适应性广等特点。在水肥、热量条件较好的情况下,根产量最高可达183.0t/hm2,茎叶产量达到220.5t/hm2,经济产量可达403.5t/hm2;根体干物质含量11.87%,干物质中蛋白质含量为13.73%,含糖率为6.5% ̄6.7%。饲喂试验表明,根和茎叶适口性均较好,是奶牛、羊、猪等家畜非常喜爱的饲料。2001~2005年在甘肃省中、东部地区以及内蒙、宁夏、新疆、西藏部分地区大面积推广种植。
【Abstract】 A fodder beet variety, Tiansi1, bred by the Industrial Crop Institute of Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences using system selection approach was approved by Gansu Crop Committee in Dec. 2000. The variety was with high economic yield, high quality and wide adaptability, resistance to virus yellow and powdery mildew. Under good fertilizing and irrigating conditions, the highest root yield was 183 t/ha, the epigeal (stalks and leaves) yield was 220.5 t/ha, the economic yield was 403.5 t/ha. In beet root, the dry matter was 11.87%, the protein of the dry matter was 13.73%, the sugar content was from 6.5% to 6.7%. The feeding test of domestic animals showed that root, stalk and leaf of fodder beet was as the favorite feedstuff for livestock, milch cow, sheep and pig. It has been popularized and planting in the middle and east part of Gansu and some area of Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang and Xizang autonomous region from 2001 to 2005 year.
【Key words】 Fodder beet; Tiansi1; Breeding; Popularizing and planting;
- 【文献出处】 中国糖料 ,Sugar Crops of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】S548
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】47