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操舵构型移动机器人局部路径规划与跟踪

Local Path Planning and Tracking of Mobile Robot with Steering Configuration

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【作者】 上官望义黄玉美要小朋朱从民马斌良

【Author】 Shangguan Wangyi1 Huang Yumei1 Yao Xiaopeng2 Zhu Congmin3 Ma Binliang1 1.Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an,710048 2.Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang,Sichuan,621010 3.Architecture Engineering Institute of the General Logistic Department PLA,Xi’an,710048

【机构】 西安理工大学西南科技大学总后西安建筑工程研究所西安理工大学 西安710048西安710048绵阳621010西安710048

【摘要】 在笛卡尔坐标系中推导了一种连续曲率曲线,通过对其曲率特性进行分析,得到仅由姿态角改变量确定的最大曲率常数与路径曲线最大曲率之间的关系,从而求解出曲线方程中的转向位置参数。针对该曲线在前轮操舵与驱动构型移动机器人局部路径规划与跟踪中的应用给出了控制参量求解算法,并利用该构型的实验样机进行了路径跟踪实验。实验结果表明,这种连续曲率曲线的使用能够提高移动机器人跟踪目标曲线路径的精度。

【Abstract】 One type of curve with continuous curvature derived in Cartesian frame,with the analysis of its curvature properties,the expression between maximum curvature constant restricted by gesture variation and maximum curvature of path curve was obtained,and the orientation parameter of the curve was gained consequently.For the application of this continuous-curvature curve in local path planning and tracking of front wheel steered driving mobile robot,an algorithm for solving parameters needed for programming was presented,and was tracked the path composed of this curve upon a prototype robot with the configuration mentioned above.The application of this continuous-curvature curve has improved its tracking accuracy to the target curves.

  • 【文献出处】 中国机械工程 ,China Mechanical Engineering(中国机械工程) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年15期
  • 【分类号】TP242
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】148
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