【摘要】 以集群式供应链跨链间库存合作为背景,针对两单链情形,考察零售商的紧急库存补充渠道来自于另一供应链的零售商,建立了集群式供应链跨链间库存合作下的库存模型和牛鞭效应量化方法。并用H∞控制理论来寻求最优订货系列,以达到降低安全库存水平,提高顾客满意度和减弱牛鞭效应的目的。仿真实验表明,实施H∞控制和跨链间库存互补策略可以有效抑制牛鞭效应。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper analyzed the trans-chain inventory cooperation in cluster supply chains that the retailer of one supply chain may replenish the stock from the retailer of another supply chain.The inventory coordination model and the method of quantifying the bullwhip were established.The H∞ control theory was used to explore the optimal order for reducing safety stock,improving the customer satisfaction level and weakening the bullwhip.By simulation experiment,it was proved that implementing H∞ control and the policy of cooperation across supply chains may efficiently restrain bullwhip.更多还原