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受教育程度与女性围绝经期情绪障碍的关系
The realationship between education level and climacteric emotional disorder
【摘要】 目的:探索受教育程度与女性围绝经期情绪障碍之间的关系。方法:研究对象为到门诊就诊的、经汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)筛选发现有情绪障碍的围绝经期女性65例,年龄介于40~60岁,其中小学及其以下文化20例,中学文化23例,大专及其以上文化22例。结果:不同受教育程度女性其抑郁程度有显著性差异,学历越高抑郁程度越重,二者呈低度正相关(P<0.05);不同受教育程度女性其焦虑程度有显著性差异,学历越高焦虑程度越重,二者呈低度正相关(P<0.05)。结论:受教育程度比较高的女性围绝经期情绪障碍偏重。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the relationship between educational level and climacteric emotional disorder.Methods:sixty-five climacteric emotional disorder women outpatients from psychological department of the third affiliated hospital of Sun-Yat-sen university,whose age is from 40 to 60,and screened by HAMA and HAMD.Among these patients,about one-third is primary school or below,one-third is secondary school,one-third is university or above.Results:Depressive degree may have negative correlation with education level.Axiety degree may have negative correlafion with education level,too.Conclusion:The more higher of education level,the more severity of climacteric emotional disorder.
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年19期
- 【分类号】R711.7
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】188