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广西猫儿山沿海拔梯度的叶蜂多样性

Sawfly diversity along an altitude gradient in Mao’er Mountain of Guangxi

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【作者】 游群聂海燕

【Author】 YOU Qun1,2,NIE Hai-yan1(1College of Life Science,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China;2Guangxi Academy of Forestry Sciences,Nanning 530001,China)

【机构】 中南林业科技大学生命科学院中南林业科技大学生命科学院 长沙410004广西林业科学研究院南宁530001长沙410004

【摘要】 在猫儿山自然保护区沿海拔梯度设置7个样地进行叶蜂调查.共采获叶蜂803头,隶属3科58属121种.统计分析表明,异鳞纹眶叶蜂(Claremontia sinobirmana Malaise)和南华平缝叶蜂(Nesoselandria southaWei)为优势种和广布种.不同海拔叶蜂群落的物种丰富度指数、Simpson多样性指数和Shannon-Wiener多样性指数均以中间海拔(1000~1500m)最高,分别为12.293、0.971和3.830;优势度指数则以高海拔最高.聚类分析显示,7个样地的叶蜂物种可以分为高海拔组(>2000m)和其它海拔组(<2000m).相关分析表明,降水量和植被种类是影响叶蜂多样性的主要因素.

【Abstract】 The sawfly diversity was investigated at seven sampling sites along an altitude gradient in the Mao’er Mountain National Nature Reserve of Guangxi in spring.A total of 803 sawfly specimen belonging to 121 species,58 genera and 3 families were collected,and the dominant and widespread species were Claremontia sinobirmana Malaise and Nesoselandria southa Wei.The maximum values of the species richness index,Simpson index and Shannon-Wiener index of sawfly communities occurred at the altitude of 1 000-1 500 m,being 12.293,0.971 and 3.830,respectively,while the dominance index was the highest at high altitude.The sawfly species at the seven sites were divided into two groups,i.e.,high altitude group(>2 000 m)and other altitude group(<2 000 m).Precipitation and vegetation type were the main factors affecting the sawfly diversity.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30371166).
  • 【文献出处】 应用生态学报 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年09期
  • 【分类号】Q968
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】171
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