【摘要】 “有着”句是现代汉语中新近出现的书面语句式。只有肯定形式,没有否定形式后段部分的中心词以抽象名词最为常见,而且一定要出现定语。“有着”句有两种表义类型一种表领属关系,一种表存在关系。“着”的出现与体意义的平衡和语音节律有关,其语法意义凸显静态持续特征。语用上,“有着”句的焦点位于后段中心词前面的定语上。在表达上“有着”句倾向于表达正面、积极的内容,在现代汉语中的使用有扩大的倾向。更多还原

【Abstract】 Youzhe(有着) construction is a newcomer in the written variety of modern Chinese. It is always used in affirmative sentences but never in negative ones and tends to express active and positive things. The head noun in the rear part is abstract in most cases and always takes an attributive, which constitutes the focus in meaning. The construction has two grammatical meanings: one is to denote possession and the other to denote existence. The function of zhe(着), correlated with the aspect and the prosody, is to emphasize the static continuity. The use of this construction keeps expanding in modern Chinese.更多还原