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2004年济南市部分企业电焊作业工人心电图异常调查

Investigation on Welder’s Abnormal Electrocardiogram in some Country of Jinan City During 2004

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【作者】 鞠永慧; 韩秀山; 邱传伟; 苏丽娅;

【Author】 JU Yong-hui,HAN Xiu-shan,QIU Chuan-wei,et al.(Ji’nan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Ji’nan,250001,Shandong,China)

【机构】 山东省济南市疾病预防控制中心; 山东省济南市疾病预防控制中心 山东济南250001; 山东济南250001;

【摘要】 [目的]进一步探讨电焊作业对工人心血管系统的影响。[方法]对观察组电焊作业工人310名和对照组未接触电焊作业人员300名进行心电图检查并分析。[结果]观察组心电图异常情况高于对照组,观察组310名工人心电图异常者125人,异常率40.32%;心电图表现以心肌劳累、窦性心动过缓和窦性心律不齐改变为主,工龄长者心电图异常率高。对照组300名心电图异常者54人,异常率18.00%(P<0.01)。[结论]电焊作业对工人心血管系统有一定影响,所以电焊作业工人应加强个人防护,定期体检非常必要。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To explore the influence to welder’s cardiovascular system in the work environment.[Methods]310 welder’s electrocardiogram was compared with 300 workers’ electrocardiogram in control group.[Results]The number of abnormal electrocardiogram in welder group was more than that in control group.Among 310 welders,125 welders’ electrocardiograms were abnormal,accounting for 40.32%.The main symptoms were involvement of myocardium,sinus bradycardia and sinus irregularity.The elder,the more abnormal electrocardiogram.Of 300 workers in control group,54 of them had abnormal electrocardiogram,accounting for 18.00%(P<0.01).[Conclusion]The welders’ cardiovascular systems were damaged in the working condition.Welders must pay more attention to protect themselves and regular physical examination should be carried out.

  • 【文献出处】 预防医学论坛 ,Preventive Medicine Tribune , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
  • 【分类号】R131
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】41
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