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威海市农村居民慢性病患病情况及影响因素分析
Analysis of Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Chronic Diseases among Rural Residents in Weihai
【摘要】 [目的]了解威海市农村居民慢性病患病情况及影响因素,为制定慢性病预防和控制策略提供参考依据。[方法]采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法进行问卷调查,所收集到的数据采用SPSS 13.0进行统计分析。[结果]威海市农村居民的慢性病患病率为12.40%,性别、年龄、受教育程度、职业和消费结构是慢性病患病率的影响因素。[结论]女性、老年人、受教育程度相对较低者、离退休者、无业/失业/半失业者以及贫困人群是慢性病的高危人群,应加强对上述高危人群的慢性病防制工作。
【Abstract】 [Objective]To know the prevalence and influencing factors of chronic diseases among rural residents in Weihai in order to offer references for making prevention and control measures of chronic diseases.[Methods]Multiple stratified chester sampling method was used in questionnaire investigation and the data was analyzed with Spss13.0.[Results]The total morbidity rate of chronic disease was 12.40%,gender,age,level of education,job and consumption structure were influencing factors.[Conclusion]Women,the elder,the poorly educated,the retired,the unemployed and the poor were high risk population,and the stress of prevention and control work should be put on them.
【Key words】 Chronic diseases; Influencing factors; Unconditional logistic regression;
- 【文献出处】 预防医学论坛 ,Preventive Medicine Tribune , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】R195
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】118