【摘要】 目的对大学生心理健康状况进行研究。方法以整群随机抽样的方法,采用《适应不良自评量表》,对某大学在校大学生940例进行问卷调查。结果适应不良发生率为11.81%,适应不良4因子中,C因子(即人际关系不良因子)发生率最高,占8.62%;其次是D因子(即社交不良因子),占4.68%;第三是B因子(即情绪障碍因子),占4.26%。女性适应不良4因子总分高于男性,差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论大学生存在不同程度适应不良的心理问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the condition of mental health in university students and to analyze its influential factors.Methods By cluster random sampling,use Maladjustment Self-evaluation Scale on 940 students.Results The rate of maladjustment was 11.81%.In four factors of maladjustment,the rate of factor C(namely the factor of interpersonal relationships no good) was in the first,accounted for 8.62%;the rate of factor D(namely the factor of social activity no good) was in the second,accounted for 4.68%;the rate of factor B(namely the obstacle factor of mood) was in the third,accounted for 4.26%.The scores of four factors of maladjustment for females were higher than those for males,with significant difference(P<0.05).University students have psychological problem of maladjustment in various degrees.更多还原