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氨化硝酸银染色对牙本质黏结试样黏结强度的影响

Effect of ammoniacal silver nitrate staining on the bond strength of dentin bonding specimens

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【作者】 闫晶赵颖煊赵信义施长溪

【Author】 YAN Jing, ZHAO Ying-xuan, ZHAO Xin-yi, SHI Chang-xi(School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China)

【机构】 国家体育总局运医所体育医院海军总医院口腔科第四军医大学口腔医学院第四军医大学口腔医学院 100061北京100037北京陕西西安710032

【摘要】 目的:评价氨化硝酸银染色对正常及龋损牙本质黏结试样黏结强度的影响。方法:选择30个面龋离体磨牙,去除龋检液染色的龋损组织并磨平牙本质。将牙齿分成3组,分别应用黏结剂Contax(CT)、AdperPrompt(AP)及Prime&BondNT(NT),然后在其上制作复合树脂冠。24h后顺牙齿长轴分别从近远中向及颊舌向片切牙齿,制作截面为1mm2的条状试样,分为龋损牙本质组(CAD)和正常牙本质组(ND),分别浸泡氨化硝酸银(染色组)和浸水(对照组)后测定拉伸黏结强度。结果:染色组黏结强度(MPa)(ND/CAD):CT:28.87±7.76/27.20±6.71,AP:22.93±5.59/20.25±3.51,NT:20.08±3.70/17.99±2.87,对照组黏结强度(MPa)(ND/CAD):CT:27.63±7.31/26.36±8.62,AP:21.62±5.10/21.38±3.96,NT:20.79±3.11/19.02±3.72,各黏结剂染色组与相应的对照组黏结强度无显著差异。结论:硝酸银染色对龋损内层和正常牙本质黏结试样黏结强度无显著影响,龋损内层牙本质的早期黏结强度与正常牙本质无显著差异。

【Abstract】 AIM: To evaluate the effect of ammoniacal silver nitrate staining on the bond strengths of dentin bonding specimens. METHODS: 30 extracted human molars with coronal carious lesions invading mid-dentin were ground down until the carious dentin no longer stained with caries detector. The flat surfaces were bonded with either Contax(CT)、Adper Prompt(AP) or Prime&Bond NT(NT). A crown was built up using composite. After storage in water (37℃, 24 h), teeth were sectioned vertically into matchstick-shaped specimens through the bond interfaces to yield 1 mm2 test area. Specimens were immersed in water (water group) or ammoniacal silver nitrate (silver group) for 8 h, and then were tested in tension. RESULTS: Bond strengths (MPa) (ND/CAD) of silver group: CT: 28.87±7.76/27.20±6.71, AP:22.93±5.59/20.25±3.51, NT:20.08±3.70/17.99±2.87, water group (MPa)(ND/CAD): CT: 27.63±7.31/26.36±8.62, AP:21.62±5.10/21.38±3.96, NT:20.79±3.11/19.02±3.72, No significant differences (P>0.05) in bond strengths were found between water and ammoniacal silver nitrate storage groups in three adhesives. CONCLUSION : Ammoniacal silver nitrate staining has no effect on the bond strength of dentin bonding specimens.

【基金】 国家自然科学资金资助项目(30470433)
  • 【文献出处】 牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
  • 【分类号】R781.1
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】93
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