【摘要】 人类的生态适应使一定时空内人的生存需求和其生活环境之间建立起一种动态平衡关系,并体现于不同民族的社区资源管理和利用当中.对哈尼族资源管理方式的调查研究得出:该民族独特的社区资源管理方式的形成是生态适应的结果,这种传统的良性社区资源管理模式可为今天的资源可持续管理和环境保护提供借鉴.更多还原

【Abstract】 One dynamic balance between humans survival requirement and the living surroundings could be formed within a certain temporal and spatial range by means of gradual adapting to the specific eco-system by human beings.This kind of balance can be embodied in the management and utilization manner of community resources by different ethnic groups.The conclusions could be drawn from the investigation that the formation of the unique manner for community resource management practiced by Hani ethnic minority people typically resulted in ecological adaptation.The traditional manner of Hani ethnic minority people for community resource management should be referred by present practice for sustainable management of community resources and environment protection.更多还原