【摘要】 当今世界,随着城市化、工业化的高度发展,人们的生活水平不断提高,但一系列环境问题也随之出现并严重威胁着人类的健康和生存。人居环境的建设逐步成为学术界关注的焦点与重点领域之一。笔者选取安徽省13个城市,利用主成分分析和聚类分析的方法对安徽省的人居环境进行评价,建立了人居环境综合评价指标体系。经过分析,将13个城市分为4个类型,最后根据问题提出对策。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowdays, with the high development of urbanization and industrialization, people’s living standard has been improved, but a series of environment questions also appear and become a serious threat to humanity’s health and the survival. The construction of human settlement becomes gradually a focal point and one of key domains which the academic circles pays attention to. The author takes 13 cities of Anhui province as cases to estimate the human settlement environment by applying methods of principal factor analysis and cluster analysis. System is established for assessment of human settlement environment. After analysis, divides 13 cities into four types, and proposes some counter measures accordingly.更多还原