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L-脯氨酸催化α-酮酰胺与甲基酮的不对称直接Aldol反应
Asymmetric Aldol Reaction between Methyl Ketones and α-Ketoamides Catalyzed by L-Proline
【摘要】 用L-脯氨酸催化α-酮酰胺与甲基酮的不对称直接Aldol反应,获得了不同光学活性的α-羟基酰胺,产率在21%~99%之间,对映选择性最高达到43%ee.加成产物的结构用元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振进行了表征.
【Abstract】 Direct asymmetric aldol addition of methyl ketones to α-ketoamides was achieved using L-proline as a chiral catalyst. Various optically active α-hydroxyamides were obtained in variable yields (21%~99%) with enantioselectivity up to 43% ee. The structures of the adducts were confirmed by ele- mental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra.
【关键词】 脯氨酸;
Aldol反应;
α-酮酰胺;
α-羟基酰胺;
【Key words】 proline; aldol addition; α-ketoamide; α-hydroxyamide;
【Key words】 proline; aldol addition; α-ketoamide; α-hydroxyamide;
- 【文献出处】 有机化学 ,Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】O643.32
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】440