【摘要】 介绍了非线性光学性质的原理以及目前研究的具有这种特殊性质的功能材料的结构特点和应用.C60具有的特殊结构,使其在众多领域成为了研究的重点.C60本身就具有良好的非线性光学性能,对其修饰得到的各种衍生物更体现优良的性质,尤其是目前人们大量研究的富勒烯高分子化功能材料具有非常快速的非线性响应时间.因此重点介绍了C60及其衍生物的结构、非线性光学原理、性质和国内外最新的研究状况.更多还原

【Abstract】 The principles of nonlinear optical limiting properties and the structure of functional materials are described briefly. The specific structure of C60 became pivot in most researching areas. C60 possesses good nonlinear optical limiting properties, while the derivatives of C60 might provide much more better ones, e.g. the macromoleculized fullerenes which contains rapid response time. This article particularly introduces the recent progress on the structure, nonlinear optical properties, principles in the research of C60 and the de-rivatives.更多还原