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腰椎间盘突出症患者日常生活活动功能定量评估

Quantitative evaluation on activities of daily living of patients with lumbar disc herniation

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【作者】 吴建贤黄俊王斌刘彤宣波

【Author】 Wu Jianxian,Huang Jun,Wang Bin,et al(Dept of Rehabilitation,The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022)

【机构】 安徽医科大学第一附属医院康复医学科中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院理疗科安徽医科大学第一附属医院康复医学科 合肥230022北京100068合肥230022

【摘要】 目的对腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者日常生活活动能力(ADL)进行定量评估。方法使用智能能量消耗和日常活动记录仪(IDEEA)对研究组(45例)和对照组(18例)ADL进行记录和监测,应用IDEEA相关软件,采集日常生活活动的相关数据并进行统计分析。结果研究组腰部前屈运动角速度(FAV)与对照组比较差异均有显著性(P<0.05);而后伸运动角速度(EAV)与对照组比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);6 min步行试验显示,研究组步行时间、步速和每分钟步数与对照组比较差异均有显著性(P<0.05),6 min单步行距离的差异亦有显著性(P<0.05)。结论LDH患者ADL能力受到明显限制。IDEEA在定量评估LDH患者ADL功能方面具有独特的优势和应用价值。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate activities of daily living (ADL) of patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH).Methods Forty-five patients with LDHand eighteen healthy controls articipated the study. Intelligent de-vice for energy expenditure and activity (IDEEA, MiniSun,)was used to record and analyze two groups′daily workand life, while both patients and controls performed a series of daily activities in their nature environment.Results LDHpatients had significant deterioration in forward angular velocity(FAV),and there no significant deteriora-tion in extension Angular Velocity(EAV)between the two groups. 6 min walking testshowed thatSdbm(ms),Spbm(m/s) and cabm also significant deterioration between the two groups. The distance of 6 min walking had signifi-cant deterioration between the two groups.Conclusion ADL in LDH patients was significantly reduced.IDEEApossess the particular superiority and the worth of clinic application to quantitative evaluation on activities of dailyliving of lumbar disc herniation.

【基金】 安徽省教育厅科学基金资助项目(编号:2004KJ230zc);安徽省科技厅年度内重点技术项目(编号:06023058,07021002);安徽省卫生厅临床医学应用技术项目(编号:06B117)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽医科大学学报 ,Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】R681.5
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】101
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