【摘要】 诠释学作为一门指导文本理解和解释的学科,在以前类似于修辞学、语法学、逻辑学,从属于语文学。到了20世纪,诠释学由一种理解和解释的方法论发展成为一种哲学理论。诠释学的哲学转向与世界意义的多元化转向并行。随着古典诠释学向现代哲学诠释学的转换,诠释学不再仅是对经典文本的诠释而具有多元化的意义,从而为自己找到广阔的诠释空间,因此在诠释学的视野下比较诗学也具有更加开放的被诠释可能。以诠释学为背景,进一步探讨比较诗学在学理意义上的可能性和可行性,便会发现:比较诗学之“比较”不是工具论意义上的一种手段而是存在论意义上的一种思维方式,从而为比较诗学学科研究提供一个新的视角。更多还原

【Abstract】 Hermeneutics,as a subject to instruct text comprehension and interpretation,belongs to a branch of linguistics,similar to rhetoric,grammar and logic.Up to the 20th century,hermeneutics develops from a methodology of comprehension and interpretation into a philosophical theory.This philosophical shift parallels the veer to pluralism on a world base.With the shift of classical hermeneutics to modern philosophical hermeneutics,it acquires a pluralized sense beyond a mere interpretation of classical texts and is open to more possibilities,which in turn offers comparative poetics more possibilities of interpretation in a hermeneutic perspective.Working at the possibility and feasibility of comparative poetics in the sense of theory basing on hermeneutics,we may see that "comparison" as in "comparative poetics" is a way of thinking in an ontology sense rather than a means in an organon sense,which suggests a new perspective to study this subject.更多还原