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电沉积氧化铈对烧结镍电极性能的影响

Effects of Electrochemically Pre-Deposition of Cerium-Oxides on Sintered Nickel Electrode

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【作者】 罗萍闫慧青鲁文东李会娟呙成周德瑞

【Author】 Luo Ping1,2,3,Yan Huiqing1,2,Lu Wendong2,Li Huijuan2,Guo Cheng2,Zhou Derui3(1.Department of Applied Chemistry,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China;2.Tianjin Institute of Power Sources,Tianjin 300381,China;3.Department of Applied Chemistry,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)

【机构】 河北工业大学应用化学系中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所哈尔滨工业大学应用化学系 天津300130 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所天津300381 哈尔滨工业大学应用化学系黑龙江哈尔滨150001天津300130 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所天津300381

【摘要】 在烧结镍基体表面,预先电沉积一层氧化铈,通过电化浸渍得到镍电极,研究了预先电沉积氧化铈对烧结镍电极性能的影响。结果表明:与空白烧结镍电极相比,预先电沉积氧化铈(+4),改善了烧结镍电极的大电流充放电性能和循环性能,增加了电极的可逆性,提高了电极的充电接受能力和活性物质利用率,减少了电极膨胀率,且当氧化铈的预先电沉积量为5%时,烧结镍电极的电极性能处于最佳。

【Abstract】 Cerium-oxides(+4) was electrochemically pre-deposited on the sinter nickel substrate firstly.Then it was filled with nickel-hydroxide active material by electrochemical impregnation.Effect of deposition layer cerium-oxides(+4) on sintered nickel electrode was studied.The results indicated that these electrodes prepared by the pre-deposition method had high charge-discharge capability,high active material utilization,low electrode swelling ratio and excellent cycle performance.The CV tests showed that pre-deposition of cerium-oxides also increased electrode reversibility.The electrode with 5%(by weight) cerium-oxides pre-deposited had the optimum performance.

  • 【文献出处】 中国稀土学报 ,Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】TM911
  • 【下载频次】188
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