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3~6岁幼儿言语目的性的发展特点
On Developmental Characteristics of Young Children’s Communicative Intents
【摘要】 言语目的性是儿童语用能力发展的重要方面。本研究通过创设任务情境对3~6岁儿童的言语目的性发展特点进行了研究。结果发现:随年龄的增长,幼儿言语目的性的发展水平及为实现言语目的而运用有效描述和回应策略的能力不断提高;中班是幼儿将外加言语目的转化为自身言语目的能力发展的重要时期,大班是幼儿为实现言语目的而运用有效策略能力发展的重要时期。
【Abstract】 Communicative intent is one of the important factors of children’s pragmatics.Children aged 3 to 6 were tested in a task situation(the guessing game),and the main results are as follows:The developmental levels of young children’s communicative intents and their abilities of applying effective descriptive and responsive strategies to achieve communicative intents raise with age.In transforming the given communicative intents into their owns,the period of 4 to 5-year-old is crucial.In applying the effective strategies to achieve communicative intents,the period of 5 to 6-year-old is crucial.
【Key words】 young children’s communicative intents; descriptive strategies; responsive strategies;
- 【文献出处】 学前教育研究 ,Studies in Preschool Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年Z1期
- 【分类号】G613.2
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】1428