【摘要】 介绍了军事装备与构件的腐蚀及其危害,腐蚀检测的一般技术、新技术和未来可望开发应用的技术,包括光学目视检测、超声波法检测、电阻与电位、电流法检测、漏磁法检测、电化学技术、场图像技术、瞬变电磁与电磁微波技术等。重点介绍了脉冲温度记录法检测新技术的原理、设备与工艺。得出应用这种新技术检测在役军事装备的腐蚀缺陷,具有独特的特征,对于降低腐蚀缺陷风险、减少维修费用方面等起着至关重要作用的结论。最后,对军事装备腐蚀检测方法与检测仪器进行了展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper introduces the corrosion and its harmfulness to military equipment and components. Normal technology, new technology and potential application of corrosion testing are brought out including optical visual testing, resistance and electric potential, current testing, leakage method, galvano-chemistry technology, transient electromagnetic and electromagnetic microwave. The principle, equipments and technology of pulsed temperature writing-method are introduced mainly. This testing technology has special character on testing corrosion defaults of present military equipments and plays key role of reducing risk of corrosion defaults, decreasing maintenance expenses. Finally, future testing methods and instruments are expounded.更多还原