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棉田与相邻荒漠过渡带蜘蛛群落优势种与棉蚜动态研究
Study on Dynamics of Dominant Spider Species and Aphis gossypii in Transitional Zone Between Cotton Field and Its Near Desert In Xinjiang
【摘要】 依据Berger-Parker(1974)优势度指数(d),分析了棉田与相邻荒漠过渡带不同时期蜘蛛的优势种类,并对其季节变动趋势与棉蚜动态进行了研究。结果表明:棉田蜘蛛的优势种为,新疆逍遥蛛、花蟹蛛、镰豹蛛;相邻荒漠过渡带蜘蛛的优势种为,新疆逍遥蛛、花蟹蛛、盾形猫蛛。相邻荒漠过渡带对棉田蜘蛛的发生有明显的种库作用。
【Abstract】 The spider species in different period in transitional zone between cotton field and its near desert in Xinjiang was analyzed using Berger-Parker dominance index(d).The result showed that the dominant species of spider communities in cotton field were Philodromus xinjiangensis,Xysticus and Pardosa falcate,and the dominant species of spider communities in transitional zone were Philodromus xinjiangensis,Xysticus and Oxyopes sushilae.And also the comparison of their dynamics between Aphis gossypii in cotton field was made.
【关键词】 蜘蛛;
优势种;
种群动态;
棉田;
荒漠过渡带;
【Key words】 spider; dominant species; species dynamics; cotton field; transitional zone;
【Key words】 spider; dominant species; species dynamics; cotton field; transitional zone;
【基金】 新疆维吾尔自治区科技攻关和重点科技项目“新疆棉花、玉米主要害虫生态调控技术研究与示范”(200231110)
- 【文献出处】 新疆农业科学 ,Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
- 【分类号】S435.62
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】84