【摘要】 教学软件的盲目开发造成的软件产品不适合教育的实际需要的问题日益突出,由此引发的教学软件资源浪费现象屡见不鲜。调查发现教学软件在开发中对需求分析的忽视或实施方法不当是造成上述问题的主要原因之一。本研究在对国内外教学软件开发、软件需求工程等领域的相关文献进行广泛调研的基础上,针对教学软件自身的特点归纳出教学软件开发的需求分析在分析过程、分析内容、分析方法、指导思想、质量控制等五方面的系统性指导原则。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowadays,the blindly instructional software developing has resulted in lots of these resources unfit user’s real needs,thus many of them are wasted.Through field survey,we found that neglecting need analysis or implementing it inappropriately during the instructional software developing process would be one of the main causes of the problem.Based on the literature review on instructional software developing,software need engineering and instructional design,as well as according to the characteristic of instructional software,we put forward five principles upon instructional software need analysis:analysis process,analysis content,analysis approach, guideline and quality control.更多还原