【摘要】 综述了准晶材料的结构、特征及其应用现状,认为目前将准晶材料以涂层或薄膜的形式涂覆于其它材料表面,只是利用了准晶材料的不粘性、难表面氧化性、耐热、耐磨、低的摩擦系数、耐蚀及特殊的光学性能,而准晶材料还具有独特的热电性、磁阻性、吸氢性和催化性等性能尚未被应用,预言了准晶材料将会有广阔的应用前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 The structure, characteristics of quasicrystal materials was described, and the present status of their application was introduced. At present, the quasicrystal materials is being used just as the coating layer or thin film to cover the surface of other materials. Such application is limited to utilize the nonstickiness, surface oxidation resistance, heat resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low friction factor and peculiar optical property of the quasicrystal materials, however some other peculiar properties of theirs have not been utilized such as the thermoelectricity, magnetic resistance, hydrogenabsorption ability, catalysis effect, and so on. It was forecast that the application of quasicrystal materials will have bright prospect.更多还原