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植酸酶对家禽日粮中植酸与营养物质代谢关系的影响

Effect of pyhtase on relationship between nutrients metabolism and phytate contents of poul fed diets

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【作者】 陆文总; 高玉鹏; 杨亚丽; 王文杰; 穆淑琴;

【Author】 LU Wen-zong1,GAO Yu-peng1,YANG Ya-li2,WANG Wen-jie3,MU Shu-qin3(1 College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;2 Department of Biological Medicine Materials,Shangluo College,Shangluo,Shaanxi 726000,China;3 Institute of Animal Science and Veterinaty Medicine of Tianjin,Tianjin 300112,China)

【机构】 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院; 商洛学院生物医药工程系; 天津市畜牧兽医研究所; 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 陕西杨凌712100; 陕西杨凌712100; 陕西商洛726005; 天津300112;

【摘要】 为了探讨添加植酸酶后家禽日粮中植酸含量与营养物质代谢的关系,选用爱拔益加成年公鸡24只,随机分为6组,每组4个重复,设计日粮的植酸含量分别为0,4,6,8,10和12 g/kg,以日粮中未添加植酸酶作为对照组,研究日粮中添加植酸酶(处理组)对磷平均真消化率、粗蛋白(CP)和赖氨酸表观消化率及表观代谢能的影响。结果表明,日粮的植酸含量为4,6,8,10,12 g/kg时,处理组与对照组相比,磷(P)的平均真消化率分别提高了3.03%,10.12%(P<0.05),16.90%(P<0.05),37.71%(P<0.05)和28.14%(P<0.05);表观代谢能(AME)分别提高了0.018,0.078,0.191,0.309和0.217 MJ/kg;粗蛋白(CP)表观消化率分别提高了0.24%,2.26%,3.60%,4.00%和1.85%;赖氨酸(Lys)表观消化率分别提高了1.01%,1.70%,3.05%,4.82%和1.89%。磷真消化率、AME、CP和Lys表观消化率分别与日粮的植酸含量呈负线性关系。由试验结果可知当日粮植酸含量为10 g/kg时,营养物质利用率提高幅度最大。

【Abstract】 To study the effect of microbial phytase on nutrients metabolism and to study the regressive equations of the nutrients metabolism with contents of phytic acid,24 Arbor Acres clocks were randomly divided into six treatments according to a random factorial arrangement,and each treatment represented by four replicates of one clock each,and clocks were fed diet with 0,4,6,8,10,12 g/kg phytic acid.The results showed that compared with control group,average true digestibility of phosphorus was increased by 3.03%,10.12%(P<0.05),16.90%(P<0.05),37.71%(P<0.05),and 28.14%(P<0.05),respectively;apparent metabolisable energy was increased by 0.018,0.078,0.191,0.309 and 0.217 MJ/kg,respectively;apparent digestibility of crude protein was increased by 0.24%,2.26%,3.60%,4.00% and 1.85%,respectively;apparent digestibility of lysine was increased by 1.01%,1.70%,3.05%,4.82% and 1.89%,respectively.Besides there was negative regressive equation relationship between true digestibility of phosphorus,crude protein,Lysine,metabolism energy and phytic acid content in diets,respectively,which showed the nutrients digestibility were increased by added pyhtase in diets.

【基金】 天津市自然科学基金项目(003608411)
  • 【文献出处】 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northwest A & F University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年09期
  • 【分类号】S816
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】182
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