【摘要】 目的掌握合浦县啮齿动物的种类、构成与分布,为鼠疫的预防控制提供依据。方法用笼捕法对家栖和野栖啮齿动物进行调查,并进行分类。结果黄胸鼠和褐家鼠是室内优势鼠种,黄毛鼠和板齿鼠是室外优势鼠种;平均鼠密度为10.75%,室内(11.46%)高于室外(10.04%);黄胸鼠、褐家鼠、臭鼩鼱、黄毛鼠和板齿鼠的密度分别为4.09%、3.88%、3.20%、6.86%和2.51%。结论黄胸鼠、褐家鼠、臭鼩鼱、黄毛鼠和板齿鼠均是合浦县鼠疫预防控制的主要对象。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To master the kinds,constitution and distribution of rodent,and provide basis for making decision on the control of plague in Hepu county. Methods The rodent was surveyed and classified by using cage-catch method in dwelling houses and field.Results Rattus flavipectus and Rattus norvegicus were dominant species within house,Rattus losea and Bandicota indica were dominant species within the field at the rodent community structure;the average density of rodent was 10.75%,the density of rodent within house was 11.46% which was much higher than 10.04% within the field;the density of Rattus flavipectus,Rattus norvegicus,Suncus murinus,Rattus losea and Bandicota indica were 4.09%,3.88%,3.20%,6.86% and 2.51% respectively. Conclusion Rattus flavipectus,Rattus norvegicus,Suncus murinus,Rattus losea and Bandicota indica should be killed in the control of plague in Hepu county.更多还原