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Tm3+/Ho3+共掺镓铋酸盐玻璃1.47μm发光特性和能量传递的研究
Spectroscopic properties and energy transfer of Tm3+/Ho3+-codoped Ga2O3-Bi2O3-GeO2-PbO-PbF2 glasses for 1.47μm luminecence
【摘要】 报道了Tm3+/Ho3+共掺的镓铋酸盐玻璃14Ga2O3-25Bi2O3-20GeO2-31PbO-10PbF2玻璃1.47μm(S波段)发光和能量传递特征,应用Judd-Ofelt理论计算了玻璃的强度参数Ωt(t=2,4,6),自发辐射概率A、荧光分支比β,荧光辐射寿命τ等各项光谱参数以及有效荧光线宽Δλeff和峰值发射截面σepeak.通过测量荧光光谱和荧光寿命研究了Ho3+离子掺杂浓度对Tm3+离子1.47μm波段发光性能的影响,分析了Tm3+和Ho3+之间的能量传递过程.结果表明一定浓度内Ho3+的共掺迅速降低了Tm3+:3F4能级的粒子数,而对3H4能级粒子数影响不大,从而降低了3F4和3H4能级间布居数反转的难度,极大地提高了1.47μm发光效率.研究表明镓铋酸盐玻璃是适用于S波段光纤放大器的一种潜在基质材料,而掺杂一定浓度的Ho3+离子有利于提高Tm3+离子在1.47μm波段的发光效率.
【Abstract】 This paper reports on the spectroscopic properties and energy transfer of Tm~ 3+ /Ho~ 3+ -codoped 14Ga-2O-3-25Bi-2O-3-20GeO-2-31PbO-10PbF-2 glasses. The Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters Ω-t(t=2,4,6), spontaneous-emission probability, branch ratio and radiative lifetime of each level of Tm~ 3+ have been calculated by Judd-Ofelt theory. The effective bandwidth and peak emission cross-section of the ~3H-4→ ~3F-4 transition (1.47μm) of Tm~ 3+ have also been obtained. Codoping of Ho~ 3+ significantly decreased the population of ~3F-4 level of Tm~ 3+ , while the population of ~3H-4 level of Tm~ 3+ reduced slightly. Our results indicate that GGBPF glass is a promising candidate for 1.47μm optical amplifiers, and Ho~ 3+ is an effective codopant to enhance the 1.47μm luminescence.
【Key words】 heavy metal glass; spectroscopic properties; Tm~ 3+ /Ho~ 3+ ion; energy transfer;
- 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
- 【分类号】O482
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】308