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新的奇偶非线性相干态及其非经典性质
New even and odd nonlinear coherent states and their non-classical properties
【摘要】 构造出了一种新的奇偶非线性相干态,并借助于数值计算方法研究了它们的压缩、振幅平方压缩、反聚束和相位概率分布等非经典性质.结果表明,与通常的奇偶相干态和非线性奇偶相干态不同,在参数|λ|的不同取值范围内,新的奇偶非线性相干态在Y1和Y2两个方向均可呈现振幅平方压缩效应,而压缩效应仅在偶非线性相干态的X2方向上呈现,反聚束效应仅在奇非线性相干态中呈现.另外,通过研究新的奇偶非线性相干态相位概率分布,发现新的奇偶非线性相干态具有完全不同的量子干涉特性.
【Abstract】 A new kind of even and odd nonlinear coherent states(EONLCS)is constructed.Using the numerical computation method,the non-classical properties such as squeezing,amplitude-squared squeezing,anti-bunching and phase probability distribution of the new EONLCS are investigated.The results show that,in the different ranges of the parameter |λ|,the new EONLCS exhibits amplitude-squared squeezing in the directions Y-1 and Y-2.The squeezing effect is shown in the direction X-2 for new even nonlinear coherent states,and the anti-bunching effect is shown for new odd nonlinear coherent states.Moreover,we find that the new EONLCS exhibit different quantum interference properties by studying the probability distributions of the states.
【Key words】 new even and odd nonlinear coherent state; squeezing effect; anti-bunching; phase probability distribution;
- 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
- 【分类号】O431.2
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】155