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利用光束的轨道角动量实现高密度数据存储的机理研究
Realizing high density optical data storage by using orbital angular momentum of light beam
【摘要】 光束的轨道角动量本征态可以构建高维Hilbert空间,将之应用于数据存储中,可以实现比传统方法更高的数据存储密度.提出了一种用光束轨道角动量实现高密度数据存储的方法,对存储区域进行相位编码,通过探测透射光束轨道角动量谱(螺旋谱)的特征来区分由相位编码形成的不同数据态.四台阶结构相位编码可以实现57个不同的数据态,有望将数据密度提高为传统方法的近6倍.
【Abstract】 The orbital angular momentum (OAM) states can be used to construct a high-dimensional Hilbert space, which implies higher data density when applied in data storage. This work proposes a method to realize high density optical data storage by using OAM of light beam, with the encoded area illuminated by a light beam with certain OAM resulting in distribution of power in the OAM states (the spiral spectrum or OAM spectrum), and detection of the power distribution conducing to its decoding. A quadrant staircase structure (QSS) used as an encoded element can realize 57 different states, and it is expected to enhance the data density 6 times as high as the conventional method.
【Key words】 orbital angular momentum; optical storage; high density storage;
- 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】TP333
- 【被引频次】74
- 【下载频次】558