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基于改进4-2压缩结构的32位浮点乘法器设计

A design of 32-bit floating-point multipliers by using a structure of modified 4-2 column compression

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【作者】 邵磊李昆张树丹于宗光徐睿

【Author】 SHAO LEI LI KUN ZHANG SHUDAN YU ZHONGGUANG XU RUI

【机构】 江南大学信息工程学院江南大学信息工程学院中国电子集团第58研究所

【摘要】 本文介绍一种用于高性能DSP的32位浮点乘法器设计,通过采用改进Booth编码的树状4-2压缩器结构,提高了速度,降低了功耗,该乘法器结构规则且适合于VLSI实现,单个周期内完成一次24位整数乘或者32位浮点乘。整个设计采用Verilog HDL语言结构级描述,用0.25um单元库进行逻辑综合.完成一次乘法运算时间为24.30ns.

【Abstract】 The paper explores a design for 32-bit floating-point multipliers,which is used in high performances DSP chips.By using a structure of 4-2 column compression tree with the modified Booth encoding,the speed of the multipliers is improved and the pow-er of the system is reduced.Furthermore,due to a more regular structure adopted,it is easy for VLSI realization of the multipliers.The algorithm has been implemented in a 32-bit floating-point array multiplier,which performs single-cycle multiplication on 24-bit integer or 32-bit floating-point values.The whole design is described in Verilog DHL at structure level,and synthesized using the 0.25um standard cell library.It spends 24.30ns completing a 32-bit floating-point multiplication.

【关键词】 乘法器4-2压缩器浮点
【Key words】 multiplier4-2 column compressionfloating-point
【基金】 电子元器件可靠性物理及其应用技术国防科技重点实验室基金资助(51433020105DZ6802)
  • 【分类号】TP332.22
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】441
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