【摘要】 在K2ZrF6电解液体系中,利用微弧氧化方法在LY12铝合金表面制备了氧化锆陶瓷膜．结果表明,膜层主要由t-ZrO2、m-ZrO2组成,还含有少量的γ-Al2O3和KZr2(PO4)3．随着反应时间的延长,膜层晶相物质的含量增多;膜层表面粗糙度增大,致密性提高;膜层的厚度近似线性增加,硬度增大,耐腐蚀性提高,抗热震性减弱．磨损实验表明,带有氧化锆陶瓷膜的试样耐磨损性能大幅度提高,铝合金的摩擦系数约为膜层的2／3,随着反应时间的延长膜层的磨损量先降低后升高,摩擦系数减小．更多还原

【Abstract】 In K2ZrF6 solution, the ceramic coatings composed of a large amount of t-Zro2, m-ZrO2 and a littleγ-Al2O3 and KZr2(PO4)3 were prepared on LY12 aluminum by a micro-arc oxidation technique. With the increase of micro-arc oxidatin (MAO) time, the content of crystalline substances is increased, the coating surface roughness is increased, and the compactness of the coating is improved. The thickness of the coating is increased approximately linearly, and the hardness and the corrosion resistance are both improved, while the heat shock resistance of the coatings turned worse. Meantime, the friction tests show that the anti-abrasion of the coated samples is improved to a large extent, the friction coefficient of the substrate is about 2/3 that of the coated samples. With the increase of MAO time, friction weight loss of the coated samples is first increased, and then decreased, while the friction coefficient is decreased.更多还原