【摘要】 通过对西班牙体育俱乐部历史渊源的分析我们发现,西班牙在接受体育俱乐部这一新型的组织形式中,也经历了两种针锋相对的大讨论,由于承载着与其它欧洲国家相似的宗教文化传统,所以接受较快,过程较短,并在接受的过程中仍然保留着自己民族的传统项目。西班牙政府主导参与管理大众体育的社会代表制,是一种有别于其它欧洲国家管理体育俱乐部的成功典范。政府由最初的强制的、高压的、集中的管理,发展到现在的合作的、协商的和在法律框架范围内的契约式合作模式的建立,为西班牙体育俱乐部的健康发展和体育组织网络的形成奠定了基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 After analyzing the historical origin of Spanish sports clubs,the authors of this paper found that there were big debates towards this new organization of sport activities in Spain during the period of being introduced from England.The process of accepting this new form of sport organization did not last very long for they had almost the similar religious culture and tradition like other European countries.They also kept their own traditional sports events quite easy.The government of Spain took the leading part of administrating sports for all and establish a new system called social representative system.It is a successful model in administrating sports club other than most of European countries.The government controlled sports clubs from compelling,high-pressure and centralized in the beginning to cooperative,consultative and contracted under the guide of Spanish law system.This is the basic foundation for the developing of Spanish sports clubs and its organization net.更多还原