【摘要】 现有的企业国际化评价指标体系或因过于一般化不能反映工程承包商的特点,或因过于繁琐不适于大量企业的对比研究。作者提出一种包括海外收入系数、总收入系数、海外收入比、专业分布系数、业务国际化系数、组织国际化系数6项指标的承包商国际化程度评价指标体系,并用其对2006年入选《工程新闻纪录》(ENR)225强国际承包商的中国承包商进行了评价,对结果进行了分析。随后应用粗糙集理论与方法,对评价结果进行知识获取,得出结论:只需海外收入系数和业务国际化系数2个属性指标就可以有效区分评价对象;海外收入比虽然是判断企业国际化程度的重要指标,但对于企业的国际化指数却没有决定性的影响。对于中国承包商来说,增加海外经营收入和拓展业务地区范围是提高企业国际化程度的关键所在。更多还原

【Abstract】 A comprehensive system was provided to evaluate the degree of Chinese global contractors’internationalization.It includes 6 indicators,Oversea Revenue Coefficient,Overall Revenue Coefficient,Oversea Revenue Ratio,Specialized Field,Business Internationalization Coefficient and Organization Internationalization Coefficient,from which the Index of Internationalization can be obtained.With these indicators,a preliminary analysis is conducted of all the 46 Chinese global contractors listed in the Engineering News Record(ENR)Top 225 International Contractors 2006.Rough Set theory were applied in the process of knowledge acquisition of the result,and two conclusions are reached: only two indicators(Oversea Revenue Coefficient and Business Internationalization Coefficient)are necessary for distinguishing all these contractors;Oversea Revenue Ratio is not so important to the Index of Internationalization as we may usually think.Therefore,increasing oversea revenue and expanding market in different regions are key factors for those Chinese contractors eager to raise their degree of internationalization.更多还原